Latin American markets dropped, with Brazilian stocks posting some of the region's biggest losses, as investors cashed in some recent gains on optimism about the economy and interest rates. Mexican shares were also lower on profit taking as well as U.S. market weakness amid worries about higher U.S. interest rates.
Brazil's benchmark Bovespa Index dropped 572.30 points, or 1.80%, while Mexico's benchmark Bolsa Index fell 117.61 points, or 0.73%. Argentina's Merval Index tumbled 44.08 points, or 2.55%.
Brazilian stocks sank, as investors took profits following a recent run-up on solid economic fundamentals. Brazil's economy is expected to grow about 3.5% in 2005 amid easing inflation and lower interest rates.
In corporate news, a local newspaper reported that Petrobras plans to refine oil and produce lubricants in Uruguay. Petrobras plans to use Uruguay's idle refining capacity, which is estimated at 10,000 barrels per day, the newspaper said.
Shares of budget airline Gol were active after the company released preliminary passenger-traffic statistics for September, saying system-wide passenger traffic jumped 78% from August, while its load factor was 75.5%.
Meanwhile, online retailer Submarino SA reported preliminary third-quarter sales of 156.5 million reais, up 71% from a year earlier. Total order volume rose 49% to 673,000 units. Results were helped by strong sales of electronic products. The firm added that it is continuing with its offline ad campaign.
Elsewhere, Mexican shares dipped, as investors continued to lock in some profits after the market hit a series of record closing highs last week.
Shares were further undermined by weakness in the U.S. market following hawkish comments from a key U.S. Federal Reserve official. Dallas Fed President Robert Fisher said the central bank must continue raising interest rates as inflation is close to the top of its tolerance zone.
He noted that the jump in energy prices and the massive government spending on rebuilding following Hurricane Katrina are adding new demand pressures that could fuel inflation.
Investors fear that higher interest rates would slow down the U.S. economy, which absorbs the vast majority of Mexico's exports. In U.S. economic data released today, factory orders in August rose a larger-than-expected 2.5%.
Investors were also keeping an eye on Hurricane Stan, which hit Mexico's Gulf coast today before being downgraded to a tropical storm. The hurricane forced the closure of the busy Veracruz port and the evacuation of several oil platforms.
Argentine issues retreated as investors took some profits off the table after the market hit new record highs in five of the last seven trading sessions. Some analysts expect the market to encounter some volatility later in the month, as congressional elections get under way. Thomson Financial Corporate Group - www.thomsonfinancial.com
Brazil received a huge boost in its international image with its selection as the host of the 2016 Olympics, but it was really just the cherry on top of the overall recognition of the country's ascension to the ranks of one of the world's most important countries. Now, as it finally takes its place on the world scene, there has been a great deal of concern about what kind of image Brazil hopes to project, now that the world is really paying attention.
The only good thing to say about the visit to Brazil of Iran's president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, on Monday November 23, is that it was mercifully short and lasted less than 24 hours. Ahmadinejad had his picture taken being hugged by president Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva who gave him a warm welcome and said Iran had every right to develop nuclear energy for peaceful purposes.
The small, coastal town of Condé is located just a twenty minute's drive from João Pessoa, the capital of Paraíba. The Northeast of Brazil has historically been a place of encounter and mixing between peoples. For millenia groups of indigenous people fished, farmed, migrated and sometimes fought along this large, fertile area.
The Brazilian diplo-MÁ-cia (bad diplomacy) carries on its accelerated course towards the non-acknowledgment of human rights, although sometimes it takes pleasure in saying that it does precisely the opposite. The visit of Iran's president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, is another example of a diplomatic omission that verges on hypocrisy.
On July 4, 2006, representatives of Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay met in Caracas to sign the protocol for the entrance of Venezuela into the Southern Common Market (Mercosur). After two and a half years, the protocol was approved by the legislative bodies of Argentina and Uruguay, and as of now it may be only days away from being ratified by the continent's economic megalith, Brazil.
Some sectors of the fight against AIDS have suggested that Thabo Mbeki, the former president of South Africa, committed genocide through his absence from the fight against the illness in his country throughout his two terms.
One hundred and eleven years after Brazil abolished slavery, the number of workers deprived of their freedom is still huge. They raise cattle, produce charcoal, sugar cane or timber. Some of them, most undocumented Bolivians, work in basements of small apparel factories in São Paulo and other metropolis.
On November 7, 2009 a few friends and I had an opportunity to take a look inside a Brazilian jail outside the city of Rio de Janeiro. We were able to take some amateur footage of our experience on video (see link below). It's no surprise, of course, that the typical Brazilian jail lacks some of the functionality of those in North America or Europe, but our experience that day was quite shocking.
Depletion of the Amazon Rainforest is not a new concern facing environmentalists, biologists, ecologists, and a growing number of the Amazonian indigenous peoples. For decades they have feared for the fate of the world's most biologically diverse and species-rich hothouse.
Geisy Arruda made history this week in Brazil, but for all the wrong reasons. What began as a poorly planned fashion statement has become a worldwide tale. Geisy decided to wear a pink mini-dress to her private college in São Paulo state, and after that, all hell broke loose.